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Anzac Biscuits

By Nagi Maehashi
779 Comments
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Published23 Apr '20 Updated8 May '25
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The crunchiness of Anzac Biscuits goes back to the roots of when they were invented – by soldiers’ wives who needed a biscuit recipe that would stay fresh for the months that it would take to reach soldiers overseas back in the early 1900’s.

The warm sweetness from the golden syrup combined with the wholesome goodness of oats and coconut is a flavour that is unique to this crunchy Australian biscuit!

Overhead photo of Anzac biscuits on a cooling rack, fresh out of the oven

Anzac Biscuits

Australia’s favourite biscuit! We love them for their buttery caramel flavour, how crunchy they are, that it’s a forgiving recipe and the history – this is a biscuit that Aussies make to commemorate ANZAC Day.

“ANZAC” stands for Australian and New Zealand Army Corps. And ANZAC Day – 25 April 1915 – is Australia’s most important national occasion each year, marking the anniversary of the first major military action fought by Australian and New Zealand forces during the First World War during which we suffered heavy casualties.

It is said that the wives of soldiers came up with the original Anzac Biscuits using ingredients such that the biscuits stayed fresh for the weeks it took to reach the soldiers overseas. I’m told that the original Anzac biscuits were as hard as a rock, so hard in fact that some soldiers would grind them up and use them as porridge.

I think Anzac biscuits as we know them today are much more to my liking! 😅


Here’s what you need (not much!)

What goes in Anzac biscuits

Golden syrup

The only ingredient that might not be familiar to those outside of Australia and the UK is golden syrup. It’s an amber coloured syrup with the consistency of honey, and it has a toffee flavour. It has a bit of a harsh edge to the flavour so I only use it for baking, though some people use it in place of maple syrup for things like pancakes.

Best substitute for golden syrup is a combination of light molasses or treacle, plus honey. I use 1 part molasses or treacle, and 3 parts honey – the flavour is nearly identical, and the colour is very similar (a bit darker).


How to make Anzac biscuits

The making part is very straight forward – melt butter with golden syrup, add the baking soda then mix it into the dry ingredients. Roll into balls, flatten and bake!

How to make Anzac Biscuits

Close up of Australia's favourite biscuit on a cooling rack - Anzac Biscuits

Should Anzac biscuits chewy or crisp??

Apparently, the question of whether Anzac biscuits should be crisp or chewy is a topic of huge debate. 🤷🏻‍♀️

In my world, there’s no question. Anzac biscuits should be crispy, crispy, crispy!!! Just like the original created by the soldiers’ wives over a century ago! 🙂

But actually, if you want chewy it’s very simple – just reduce the bake time by a few minutes.

See? Anzac biscuits for all! – Nagi x


Watch how to make it

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Close up of Australian Anzac biscuits

Anzac Biscuits (Golden Oatmeal Cookies)

Author: Nagi | RecipeTin
Prep: 15 minutes mins
Cook: 15 minutes mins
Total: 30 minutes mins
Cookies
Australian
4.92 from 280 votes
Servings16 – 18
Tap or hover to scale
Print
  • 146
Recipe video above. The great Aussie Anzac biscuits!! Crispy on the outside, a little chewy in the middle, buttery, with a beautiful deep golden colour with a toffee flavour. They will stay crispy on the edges for a week and though they will soften, still fresh for another week. Re-crisp with a quick blast in the oven!
Sweetness – Some readers have commented they find these too sweet. I really don't find them too sweet, I was not brought up with very sugary desserts. If you reduce sugar, you will lose crispiness and the cookie will be more crumbly ie texture not as Anzac biscuits are intended to be!

Ingredients

  • 1 cup plain flour (all purpose flour)
  • 1 cup rolled oats
  • 1 cup desiccated coconut , unsweetened
  • 3/4 cup white sugar , preferably caster / superfine
  • 150g / 5oz unsalted butter
  • 4 tbsp golden syrup (Note 1)
  • 1 tsp baking soda (bicarbonate soda)
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 180°C/350°F (160°C fan forced)
  • Line 2 baking trays with baking paper.
  • Mix dry: Mix flour, oats, coconut and sugar in a bowl.  
  • Melt butter and golden syrup: Place butter and golden syrup in a saucepan over medium high heat and stir until butter has melted.
  • Baking soda: Add baking soda and stir to combine – it will fizz up, this is normal. Immediately remove from heat.
  • Biscuit dough – Pour butter mixture into flour and mix until just combined. The mixture will be crumbly but should stick when you press together.
  • Form patties – Scrunch / press 1 tablespoon of the mixture into balls, then flatten into patties. (Thinner = crisper, thicker = chewier centre, crispy edges) Place balls, 2.5 cm/1" apart, on prepared trays.
  • Bake for 15 minutes, swapping trays halfway during cooking, or until deep golden. (Bake 12 min for chewy biscuits!)
  • Cool to crisp – Stand on trays for 5 minutes. Transfer to a wire rack to cool – they harden as they cool!

Recipe Notes:

1. Golden syrup – amber coloured sweet syrup primarily used for baking purposes in Australia and in the UK. Has a caramel-like flavour. Best substitutes:
  • 1 tbsp light molasses + 3 tbsp honey or light corn syrup
  • 1 tbsp treacle + 3 tbsp honey or light corn syrup
2. Oats & batter consistency – Different brands of oats can have different levels of absorbency. Your dough should be firm enough so that you can roll it into balls without it sticking to your hands, but pliable and wet enough so that you can flatten the balls without the dough crumbling. If your dough is too sticky, add more flour, if it is too dry, add more melted butter. Don’t worry about playing around with this recipe – it’s a pretty forgiving biscuit dough!
3. Storage – Anzac cookies stay crisp for about a week in an airtight container. After that, they soften a bit but are still good! If the biscuits go soft, they can be crisped up in the oven – 5 minutes at 180C / 350F.
4. Nutrition per biscuit.

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 19gCalories: 74cal (4%)Carbohydrates: 14.3g (5%)Protein: 1.1g (2%)Fat: 1.6g (2%)Saturated Fat: 1.2g (8%)Sodium: 56mg (2%)Potassium: 30mg (1%)Fiber: 0.8g (3%)Sugar: 6.9g (8%)Iron: 0.5mg (3%)
Keywords: Anzac biscuits
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

Anzac biscuits originally published July 2014, refreshed in 2019 and 2020. Updated with new photos, new video and most importantly, Life of Dozer section added! No change to recipe.

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Dozer was my beautiful dog and faithful companion for 14 years. He was also official taste-tester of RecipeTin Eats, and filled every day with joy, mischief and laughs. He passed away in February 2026. I miss him every day. The Life Of Dozer section shares the happiest moments of his life and keeps his memory alive. Read more about him here.

In loving memory of Dozer

2012 – 2026


Life of Dozer

When you watch my recipe videos, just know that Dozer is always just out of the frame!

Dozer Anzac biscuits

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779 Comments

  1. Michelle Chapman says

    April 25, 2026 at 9:09 am

    Would’ve been cool to see a New Zealand flag there with the Australia one to put the NZ in ANZAC!

    Reply
    • Paula says

      April 25, 2026 at 9:35 am

      Agreed!

      Reply
    • SUSAN (SUE) Heddle says

      April 25, 2026 at 10:12 am

      5 stars
      They did! Just don’t look at the big star!!

      Reply
    • Michael says

      April 25, 2026 at 11:20 am

      Hi Michelle

      Totally agree with you. The absence of the NZ flag in Anzac communications is increasing and it’s not cool. My first thoughts are, time and place 🙂. Secondly, if they removed NZ from Anzac – it would be ridiculous 🤣. Love my NZ mates. Love you.

      Reply
    • Heather says

      April 25, 2026 at 5:02 pm

      Exactly!! Anzac without the ‘NZ’ is, well just aac…
      And golden syrup is a staple in New Zealand too.

      Reply
    • Michelle Chapman says

      April 26, 2026 at 5:01 pm

      Amazing recipe though, my hubby said the best he’s ever had

      Reply
    • Ann says

      May 9, 2026 at 7:20 pm

      Much as we love NZ, they’re Aussie biscuits.
      You can’t steal these and our pavlova too.

      Reply
  2. Sarah says

    April 25, 2026 at 9:05 am

    5 stars
    These are great. I appreciate that they have a higher proportion of golden syrup than other popular recipes; the flavour really comes through. If anyone finds these too sweet, it could be down to a mismatch between the volume and metric amount of white sugar in the ingredients list. The recipe calls for 3/4 cup or 165g of sugar, but I always bake with a scale and typically find that 3/4 cup is around 150g, which is what I used. I thought the sweetness level was balanced – authenticity aside, who wants hardtack? 90g for 1/4 cup golden syrup seems like a lot, but without testing I think it’s actually correct.

    Reply
  3. Marie says

    April 25, 2026 at 7:36 am

    5 stars
    Perfection!

    Reply
  4. Sue says

    April 25, 2026 at 12:13 am

    Anzac biscuits are super yummy.

    Reply
  5. Deborah Hall says

    April 24, 2026 at 10:43 pm

    5 stars
    This is my favourite Anzac recipe . Fan forced oven at 150 degrees celsius for 18 mins for me is perfect. After patting balls down really flat I wait till they are room temp before baking. Have tried a variety of recipes, these are perfect (even though i added 3/4 tsp of salt, cos I love salty sweet). Thanks Nagi for all your wonderful recipes!!!!

    Reply
  6. Natasha McGregor says

    April 24, 2026 at 9:56 pm

    5 stars
    I have made these biscuits today with my 4yo daughter who saw oats and said “ew I don’t want this in my cookies”. Well she loves them! We swapped the sugar out for coconut sugar and they’re beautiful. Will make this recipe again!

    Reply
  7. Mazeta coelho says

    April 24, 2026 at 9:27 pm

    5 stars
    Followed recipe exactly and flattened it but kept it a bit thicker for a chewy biscuit. Came out perfectly golden in 14 mins and has a subtle toffee taste with buttery oaty coconuty goodness.

    Reply
  8. Jenny says

    April 24, 2026 at 9:05 pm

    5 stars
    Perfect anzac cookies each and every time. Easy recipe to follow. Thank you Nagi. 🥰

    Reply
  9. Lindsay kelman says

    April 24, 2026 at 7:13 pm

    5 stars
    Absoloute yum🌸

    Reply
  10. Katelyn says

    April 24, 2026 at 6:39 pm

    I usually love all of Nagi’s recipes but this one was a bit of a flop for me. The mixture was way too wet and all the biscuits spread into one giant biscuit and I took them out when they were brown and they were still undercooked, even after cooling down.

    Reply
    • Rebecca says

      April 25, 2026 at 10:34 am

      That’s so interesting because you aren’t the only person to to say the recipe was too wet yet I found that the mixture was extremely dry. I know ANZAC bikkies are meant to be crumbly but I could barely get them into the ball shapes. I wonder what we each did differently considering we all followed the same recipe.

      Reply
  11. Patrick Sims says

    April 24, 2026 at 4:21 pm

    Made these to the recipe except melted butter and syrup in microwave (in pyrex measuring jug, made less washing as could pour 1/4 cup golden syrup then zero scales and add 150g butter), and also made mine larger using an ice cream scoop (basically American cookie size). 15 mins and they were golden and slightly dark on edges, I probably had temp too high 180C fan forced. Still delicious and crispy on edge and chewy centre.

    Reply
  12. Amanda Harris says

    April 24, 2026 at 2:09 pm

    I lost my Anzac day biscuit recipe and thought I’d try yours as nothing ever fails and they certainly didn’t, totally spot on and just to be naughty I drizzled a bit of melted chocolate on some!!

    Thanks Nagi for giving us the best recipes.

    Reply
  13. Danielle Cruse says

    April 24, 2026 at 2:00 pm

    Worst Anzac biscuit recipe I’ve used

    Reply
  14. Holly Wietgrefe says

    April 24, 2026 at 4:39 am

    5 stars
    Love this recipe! We visited AUS/NZ last year and fell in love with these cookies. The second time I made this, the dough was too soft and the cookies spread too much. Tasted great! Will have to adjust with flour next time.

    Reply
  15. Jess says

    April 23, 2026 at 3:06 pm

    5 stars
    Turn out amazing! Have made it twice this week (yes, the first batch went that quickly). Second time I microwaved instead of stovetop heated and it turned out just as good.

    Reply
  16. Jo says

    April 23, 2026 at 3:02 pm

    5 stars
    The best recipe! I will be making them again. Beautiful golden colour and they didn’t spread too much like other recipes. Love the photo of Dozer 🥹

    Reply
  17. Denise says

    April 22, 2026 at 2:29 pm

    5 stars
    The best ANZAC biscuit recipe I have made! I did cut back the butter to 125g and golden syrup to 3.5 Tablespoons, they did not spread out too much, and retained its shape beautifully. Thank you so much Nagi.

    Reply
  18. Pam Taylor says

    April 19, 2026 at 4:03 pm

    Way too sloppy a mixture!
    Spread all over the tray,joining together.Wasted 🙁
    Returning to my original recipe.
    First ever fail with Nagi.Sad.

    Reply
    • Natalie says

      April 21, 2026 at 6:36 pm

      Pam – I also have just had the same issue 😔
      They were oily and just spread out and didn’t rise. First time fail also. I wonder if using Nz ingredients changes anything? Usually I stick with Nz recipes for anzacs

      Reply
  19. Carol says

    April 19, 2026 at 1:46 pm

    5 stars
    Taste great but note to self next time roll smaller balls. They spread so much they connected. 😂. But still awesome and will be making them again next week.

    Reply
  20. Bonnie Penn says

    April 19, 2026 at 10:40 am

    5 stars
    I love Anzac biscuits and make them every year with my little one. I add a little fresh rosemary to mine as an additional nod to the ANZACs and it adds a lovely savoury note through the biscuit.

    Reply
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I believe you can make great food with everyday ingredients even if you’re short on time and cost conscious. You just need to cook clever and get creative! Read More

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